Warning: file(datafile/online) [function.file]: failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /home/all2one/public_html/bbs/topic.php on line 200
阳光精品论坛 > 『 CAE 专栏 』 > dyna中空材料的设置技巧
 
欢迎您,客人:高级登录 | 注册 | 取回密码 新贴 | 发帖 | 会员 | 搜索 | 帮助

阳光精品论坛 >> 『 CAE 专栏 』 >> dyna中空材料的设置技巧本主题已阅读2680次,回复0
发表一个新主题 回复贴子
批量引用回复把本贴加入论坛收藏夹向管理员报告帖子问题
作者 | 本页主题: dyna中空材料的设置技巧 上一个主题:整理好的《LS-DYNA动力分析指南(赵海鸥)》第七章 下一个主题:ANSYS命令流中英对照  
even2004 

 
 究级天王 [荣誉]
信息:坛主标志 该用户目前离线
来自:未填 align=absmiddle
发贴:1239 贴 查找所有我发的帖子
积分:244
货币:5814 阳光币
注册时间:2008/12/31
 查看会员个人资料资料 将其加入好友列表好友 发短信息消息 引用回复这个贴子引用直接回复贴子回复

dyna中空材料的设置技巧


单物质情况下才能用,多物质情况不能用
Euler/ALE Basics

Eulerian fluids such as air or water are generally modeled using *MAT_NULL and an accompanying equation-of-state (*EOS_. . . )
For a case where there is only one Eulerian material, I would recommend you use solid element formulation 12 (single material with void) to model the Eulerian material and any empty cells around the Eulerian material into which that material may ultimately be transported[1]. The empty cells (which typically overlay your Lagrangian parts) are identified using *initial_void. All the Eulerian parts (filled or void) should be given material/EOS properties of the Eulerian material. Use hexahedron (brick) elements and hourglass type 1. A reduced hourglass coefficient, e.g., . 001, is recommended if the Eulerian material is a fluid.  

For cases where there are multiple Eulerian materials, use solid formulation 11 (multi-material). For this, each Eulerian material must be assigned to a group using *ale_multi-material_group. Each part within a specific group has identical material properties.  

Eulerian meshing can be done using one of the following two approaches:

The initial mesh conforms to the material. In other words, there are no mixed (or partially filled) cells in the initial configuration. Mesh lines follow the outer contour of each Eulerian part.  ;
A simple orthogonal mesh may be constructed with no restriction that mesh lines follow the outer contour of each Eulerian part. The volume fraction of initially mixed cells must be prescribed via *initial_volume_fraction. Version 970 has a "geometry" option to *initial_volume_fraction that automates the assignment of initial volume fractions to cells.  
In either approach, there is no requirement that the Lagrangian nodes align with the Eulerian nodes. In your coupling definition (*constrained_lagrange_in_solid), you may have to increase NQUAD if the structural mesh is coarser than the Eulerian mesh (in order to prevent 'leakage' in the coupling). Your Lagrangian segment normals must point toward the Eulerian fluid (note you can reverse the normals using NORM). If you are coupling Lagrangian solids to the Eulerian fluid, you MUST set CTYPE to 5 unless the slave side is identified by segments instead of by part ID. Set MCOUP to 1 in cases where one of the Eulerian materials dominates the loads imparted to the Lagrangian structure, i.e. its density is much higher than the other Eulerian materials. Typically DIREC should be set to 2 when a penalty-based coupling is used.  

As an alternative to coupling (*constrained_lagrange_in_solid), you can, in some cases, merge (share) nodes at the interface between a Lagrangian part and an ALE part. The shared nodes will move as Lagrangian nodes. The interior of the ALE mesh must then be smoothed using one or a combination of smoothing algorithms (see *control_ale) and, if the situation warrants, *ale_smoothing constraints.  

To view the Eulerian material in LS-POST, use Fcomp > misc > history var#.  

The definition of the history variables are as follows:

1 = density
2 = volume fraction of 1st multi-material group (formulation 11) or single Eulerian material (formulation 12)

3 = volume fraction of 2nd multi-material group (formulation 11) etc.  

It's sometimes clearer to view isosurfaces of Eulerian history variables rather than fringes (click on the Frin button and choose Isos).

Notes:

The command *ale_reference_system(_option) can be utilized in some situations to reduce the spatial extent of the initial Eulerian mesh. This command directs the Eulerian/ALE mesh to move through space in a prescribed manner rather than remaining fixed in space like a pure Eulerian mesh.


修改贴子编辑 |  发表于 2009/01/05/07:30  |  1 层 

发表一个新主题 回复贴子 推荐给朋友 可打印版本 文章模式 
论坛跳转:


  快速回复  

文章内容:

HTML 代码不可用


BMB代码选项:
[img] - 开启
[flash] - 开启
[size] - 开启

上传附件[还可传0个]:
开启

最大字节: 200000 字节
最少发帖: 20 篇

标题:


  [使用 Ctrl+Enter 直接提交贴子]

你的用户名  你的密码: 忘了密码?

阳光精品论坛 >> 『 CAE 专栏 』 >> dyna中空材料的设置技巧本主题已阅读2680次,回复0



本论坛言论纯属发表者个人意见,与 阳光精品论坛 立场无关 联系我们
Powered by BMForum v5.0 Skin by Bob Shen